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2020年度


31800141 

△地球環境問題
Global Society and Environmental Issues
2単位/Unit  秋学期/Fall  今出川/Imadegawa  講義/Lecture

  MAXIMILIAN SPIEGELBERG 林 耕次 小林 舞 RUPPRECHT CHRISTOPH DAVID DIETFRIED

<概要/Course Content Summary>

The global environment provides the resources that drive human societies. This interaction can be one of over-exploitation, placing both natural and human systems in peril, or one of sustainability, where the needs of both systems are met over the long-term. Contemporary global society faces a plethora of environmental issues that require urgent and meaningful responses. In this class, we 1) survey a broad spectrum of environmental challenges from developed and developing societies all over the world, 2) explore important concepts necessary for thinking critically about global society’s place in the environment, and 3) encourage reflection on humanity’s (and our own) relationship with the natural world. We hope you will join us! Please note that there may be minor changes to the syllabus due to a change in lecturers this year. The final details will be confirmed in the first class.

<到達目標/Goals,Aims>

The goals of this class are: 1) to deepen our understanding of global environmental issues we currently face today 2) to improve our conceptual understanding of the different approaches people have taken to frame and provide solutions to these issues 3) to explore the complexity, diversity, and universality of the challenges we face and their possible solutions.

<授業計画/Schedule>

(実施回/
Week)
(内容/
Contents)
 
(実施回/ Week) Week 1  (内容/ Contents) Introduction to class and Welcome to the Anthropocene 
An introductory to the class, lecture on the overall state of our earth today and the scale of human impacts on the environment as we enter the age of the Anthropocene. 
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 2  (内容/ Contents) What is sustainability?: Footprints, planetary boundaries, and carrying capacities 
In this class, we explore the various ways in which the idea of sustainability is discussed and defined, and elaborate on the implications. 
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 3  (内容/ Contents) The hottest year — again: what climate change means for life on earth  
How will climate change affect humans, animals and plants globally? What does it mean for our everyday life? How can we adapt to a changing climate?  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 4  (内容/ Contents) Sustainable Consumption: How to be a conscious member of society 
In this class, we explore the concept of sustainable consumption, ecolabeling, and the tricks of marketing and green washing.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 5  (内容/ Contents) Green cities? Urban life and the environment 
Most people live in cities, both in Japan and worldwide. We take a look at why social and environmental issues are often urban issues, and explore how cities can contribute to building a sustainable future.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 6  (内容/ Contents) Tropical rainforests: treasures for exploitation? 
In this class, we explore the issues that face our rainforests and the people that inhabit them.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 7  (内容/ Contents) Sanitation around the world 
Taking care of pollution from human waste is an issue facing millions of people. In this class, we look at examples in Zambia, Indonesia, and Hokkaido of how the challenge of sanitation is being met.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 8  (内容/ Contents) Global agrifood system sustainability: the big picture 
Food is one of the most critical resources on the planet. How is it made? How does it reach our mouths? and what does it all mean for sustainability.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 9  (内容/ Contents) Food Sovereignty: concept, history, application today  
Given climate change and environmental injustice, how have people conceptualized their struggle, and what are its implications to our daily lives?  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 10  (内容/ Contents) From the Field: Japanese agriculture: Then, Now, and Future 
An overview of the history of agriculture in Japan, contemporary issues, and their implications for the future.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 11  (内容/ Contents) Commons: our shared resources  
In this class we explore various forms of “commons” (resource, knowledge, etc.) and the ways in which non-renewable resources been managed in the past. How have these practices changed and how are resources managed today? What are the possibilities?  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 12  (内容/ Contents) From the Field: Food production in the Global South 
In this class we explore cases of food production from developing countries, such as Africa, how these systems have developed over time, and how certain crops were propagated and diffused over the world.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 13  (内容/ Contents) Human-nonhuman relations: living as one species among many  
From everyday life to the ongoing extinction crisis, we examine how our relations with animals, plants and other non-human life change us all — and what it means to share a planet. The case of human-dolphin interaction at Taiji-cho, Japan, and Japanese whaling will be of particular interest.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 14  (内容/ Contents) Environmental justice: concept, examples, consequences 
Environmental issues are not affecting everyone in the same way. We examine how place, race, gender, social status and other factors create environmental injustice, and what that means for finding solutions.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  
(実施回/ Week) Week 15  (内容/ Contents) Transitions to a sustainable society— changing systems, practices, and values 
How do societies move toward greater sustainability? Here we examine various theories of social change and case studies from around the world.  
(授業時間外の学習/ Assignments)  

<成績評価基準/Evaluation Criteria>

Participation  35%  Active contributions to the class discussion are highly valued! Please come to every class prepared to discuss that week’s relevant theme. Students will also be graded on their level of involvement and engagement with the class proceedings and discussions.  
Final Report  35%  Students are assigned a final report that needs to be completed and sent to us via email within 10 days of the final lecture. The topic for the final report will be determined by the student based on a class theme or another appropriate issue. Final reports should be, at a minimum, 6 full A4 pages in length, written in English. 
Required reading presentation(s)  30%  Students will be asked to present a summary of required class readings using power point slides, outlines, or other appropriate means as decided by the student. The presentations will be graded on the accuracy of the summation of the journal article(s) content and quality of presentation. 

<テキスト/Textbook>

  No textbook will be used for this class. 

 

Each class has required readings (journal articles) that will be available online. Students will be required to complete assigned readings before the corresponding class.

 

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